Aqsa Zubair is Deputy Director in the Supervision (Financial Technology) Department at the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA), where she leads the regulatory licensing and supervision of digital asset businesses under the Digital Asset Business Act 2018 and the Digital Asset Issuance Act 2020. She also heads the Authority’s Blockchain Forensics and Data Intelligence function, driving the development of advanced supervisory tools and data-led oversight capabilities.
Aqsa plays a central role in shaping Bermuda’s position as a leading jurisdiction for digital asset regulation, advancing a risk-based, innovation-focused regulatory framework that balances market development with robust oversight. She is actively engaged in international regulatory collaboration, including through the Global Financial Innovation Network (GFIN) and the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) and works closely with global standard-setters, regulators, and industry participants to help shape the future of financial regulation in an increasingly programmable financial system ensuring regulatory frameworks remain credible, adaptive, and capable of overseeing increasingly complex digital market structure.
Roundtable Room 3, Ground Floor
Open
Countries worldwide are competing to attract fintech investment, talent, and innovation. But understanding the quality of fintech regulation remains a work-in-progress. Are rules and institutions working in lockstep to promote fintech? Are these rules findable, coherent, and comprehensive enough to give firms, consumers, and supervisors genuine confidence? Can they promote innovation, market access as well as economic opportunity?
The Financial Regulatory Futures Index (FRFI) is a joint initiative of the Fintech Foundation and GFTN designed to fill that gap. Structured around five analytical pillars, the FRFI will assess regulatory environments not by perception or reputation, but by reference to verifiable primary sources: statutes, supervisory guidance, licensing frameworks, and enforcement records. Its methodology is being developed by five specialist working groups comprising leading regulators, central bankers, academics, and industry practitioners from over 30 jurisdictions. An Executive Council – comprising globally recognized thought-leaders and experienced policy innovators – will oversee the development of this initiative.
This roundtable will offer one of the first public windows into the emerging draft methodology, including how the Index defines and scores: regulatory clarity and comprehensiveness, consumer protection and market conduct, innovation and market infrastructure, resilience and integrity as well as economic opportunity and market access.
It will open a moderated discussion on the Index's intended policy impact, the trade-offs embedded in any cross-jurisdictional benchmarking exercise, and how the FRFI can best serve as a tool for peer learning and reform rather than as a simplistic league table. Feedback from regulators, practitioners, academics and subject matter experts in this conversation will inform the methodology ahead of its launch at DC Fintech Week in October 2026.